The general argument made by Mario
Vargas Llosa in his work Why Literature?
Is that we need literature to develop our mind. More specifically, Llosa argues
that literature is more than just a luxurious pastime. He writes; “…literature
is a dispensable activity, no doubt lofty and useful for cultivating
sensitivity and good manners, but essentially entertainment... it s something
to fit in between sports, the movies, a game of bridge or chess.”(pg 39) in
this passage, Llosa is suggesting that we need to find time to read because “as
a result of literature life is better understood and better lived.(pg41). In
conclusion, it is Llosa’s belief that through literature humans can connect on
so many different levels, it allows us to think more critically, and gain more
knowledge.
In my view, Llosa is right because “humanity
without reading, untouched by literature, would resemble a community of
deaf-mutes and aphasics, afflicted by tremendous problems of communication due
to its crude and rudimentary language.”(pg 41) For example, I read this book
called Matched, the people tried to
create a utopian society by only keeping 100 books, 100 songs, 100 paintings
etc. The people in that society did not have a broad range of knowledge because
they weren’t allowed to read unless it was necessary to do so for their
profession. The leaders of that society had total control because no one would
speak up because they didn’t have enough knowledge. Although Llosa might object
that to keep our freedom, dreams, and opinions alive we must read. I maintain
that we should read to learn more, and think more critically to help our lives.
Therefore, I conclude that literature is necessary in our society today and
that it should not be a luxurious pastime but a priority.
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